Does IHSS Have 401k? (2025)

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  • IHSS does not offer a 401(k) plan for providers.
  • IHSS providers can participate in the CalSavers Retirement Savings Program.
  • CalSavers allows providers to contribute to a Roth IRA.
  • Providers can choose their own investments or use CalSavers’ standard options.
  • CalSavers accounts are portable, so providers can keep them even if they change jobs or recipients.
  • IHSS providers can opt out or back in to CalSavers at any time.
  • CalSavers offers multilingual support and materials.
  • IHSS providers may be eligible for health, dental, and vision insurance.
  • Providers are entitled to paid sick leave.
  • Public transportation benefits may be available to IHSS providers.
  • IHSS providers can access educational workshops and reimbursement for approved classes.
  • CalSavers is a flexible and accessible retirement savings option for IHSS providers.

In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) provide essential care for individuals with disabilities or elderly individuals who need assistance with daily activities. IHSS providers offer a vital service, but when it comes to retirement planning, many providers may wonder about their options.

A common question that arises is: Does IHSS have 401k? Unfortunately, the answer is no. IHSS does not offer a 401(k) plan. However, there is an alternative available for IHSS providers who wish to save for retirement— the CalSavers Retirement Savings Program.

This blog post will explore this option in detail, providing clarity on how IHSS providers can save for retirement, the benefits of the CalSavers program, and additional benefits available to IHSS providers.

What Is IHSS and Why Does It Matter for Retirement?

IHSS is a program in California designed to assist low-income individuals who need help with personal care, such as bathing, dressing, and meal preparation. This service helps many people live independently while ensuring their well-being. IHSS providers, who are typically caregivers, play a crucial role in making sure these individuals get the care they need.

While the work is essential, it comes with some challenges, especially when it comes to planning for the future. Many IHSS providers work as independent contractors, meaning they don’t have access to traditional employee benefits like a 401(k) plan. This lack of retirement savings options can be a significant concern for those looking to secure their financial future.

Does IHSS Have 401k?

The simple answer is no. In-home supportive services do not offer a 401(k) plan to providers. A 401(k) is a retirement savings plan typically offered by employers, allowing employees to contribute part of their salary to a retirement account, often with matching contributions from the employer.

Since IHSS providers are independent contractors, they are not employees of the state or the recipients they care for. As such, they do not receive traditional benefits such as employer-sponsored retirement plans. However, this does not mean that IHSS providers cannot save for retirement.

CalSavers: The Solution for IHSS Providers

Though IHSS does not offer a 401(k), there is an option for retirement savings available through the CalSavers Retirement Savings Program. CalSavers is a state-run program designed to help workers in California who don’t have access to an employer-sponsored retirement plan.

CalSavers allows IHSS providers to participate in an IRA (Individual Retirement Account), which is a personal retirement savings account. This program is voluntary, meaning that IHSS providers can choose to enroll or opt-out based on their preferences. Below, we’ll walk through the key details of CalSavers and why it can be a great option for IHSS providers.

How Can IHSS Providers Enroll in CalSavers?

Enrolling in CalSavers is simple, and there are a few ways to do so. IHSS providers can enroll in the program online, over the phone, or through the CalSavers mobile app. This flexibility makes it easy for IHSS providers to sign up regardless of their technical expertise or access to devices.

  1. Online Enrollment: IHSS providers can visit the CalSavers website to sign up for an account. The website provides step-by-step instructions on how to set up an IRA.
  2. Phone Enrollment: For those who prefer not to use the internet, CalSavers offers phone support to help with enrollment. Providers can call the program’s customer service line and receive assistance from a representative.
  3. App Enrollment: The CalSavers app is available for smartphones, making it easy for IHSS providers to enroll and manage their retirement savings on the go.

Roth IRA: A Retirement Option for IHSS Providers

When IHSS providers enroll in CalSavers, they can choose to contribute to a Roth IRA. A Roth IRA is a type of individual retirement account that allows for tax-free growth on investments. This is a significant benefit for IHSS providers, as it allows them to grow their retirement savings without paying taxes on the earnings when they withdraw the funds in retirement.

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With a Roth IRA, the money you contribute is taxed at the time of deposit, but when you withdraw it in retirement, you don’t pay any taxes on the earnings. This makes it an excellent option for many IHSS providers who want to ensure their retirement savings grow tax-free.

Investment Options for IHSS Providers

CalSavers offers investment options for its users. IHSS providers can either choose their own investments or stick with the standard options provided by CalSavers. The program offers a range of investment choices designed to suit different risk levels, from conservative to more aggressive options.

This allows IHSS providers to make choices based on their own preferences and risk tolerance.

If an IHSS provider is unsure about where to invest, they can select the default investment options provided by CalSavers, which are designed to provide a balanced, low-cost investment strategy.

Portability: Keep Your Account Even if You Change Jobs or Recipients

One of the great things about CalSavers is that the retirement account is portable. This means that IHSS providers can keep their account even if they change jobs or recipients.

Since many IHSS providers work with multiple clients or change jobs over time, the ability to keep a retirement account that isn’t tied to a specific employer or recipient is a big advantage.

This portability allows providers to continue contributing to their CalSavers IRA without worrying about transferring or losing the account when their work situation changes.

Flexibility: Opt-Out or Back In at Any Time

Another feature of CalSavers is the flexibility it offers. IHSS providers can opt out of the program at any time if they decide they no longer want to participate. If they change their mind later, they can also opt back in.

This flexibility is beneficial for IHSS providers who may experience fluctuations in income or work schedules.

If an IHSS provider chooses to opt-out, they can still keep the money they have contributed to their IRA and will not be penalized for doing so. However, it’s important to note that opting out means they won’t be able to make additional contributions to the account until they re-enroll.

Multilingual Support for IHSS Providers

Understanding that California is a diverse state with many languages spoken, CalSavers offers multilingual support and materials. This ensures that IHSS providers from different linguistic backgrounds can access the program and understand the steps to save for retirement.

Multilingual support is available through the website, phone services, and app, making it easier for non-English speakers to navigate the system.

Additional Benefits for IHSS Providers

While IHSS does not provide a 401(k) plan, providers have access to several other benefits that can improve their overall well-being. These benefits include:

  1. Health and Dental/Vision Insurance: Some IHSS providers may be eligible for health insurance, dental, and vision benefits. This is especially important for providers who may not have access to other forms of employer-sponsored health coverage.
  2. Paid Sick Leave: IHSS providers are entitled to paid sick leave, which helps ensure they don’t lose income if they need to take time off due to illness or injury.
  3. Public Transportation Benefits: IHSS providers may be eligible for transportation benefits to help cover the cost of commuting to and from work. This can be especially helpful for those who need to travel to different clients’ homes.
  4. Educational Workshops and Reimbursement for Classes: IHSS providers may have access to workshops that help them improve their caregiving skills. Additionally, they may be reimbursed for pre-approved classes related to their work.
  5. Job Training: Providers may also be eligible for job training programs to help improve their skills and career prospects in the caregiving field.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some of the related questions people also ask:

Does IHSS provide a 401(k) for its providers?

No, IHSS does not offer a 401(k) plan for its providers. However, IHSS providers can participate in the CalSavers Retirement Savings Program to save for retirement.

What is the CalSavers Retirement Savings Program?

The CalSavers Retirement Savings Program is a state-run initiative that allows workers in California, including IHSS providers, to open an IRA and contribute to their retirement savings.

Can IHSS providers contribute to a Roth IRA through CalSavers?

Yes, IHSS providers can choose to contribute to a Roth IRA through the CalSavers program, which offers tax-free growth on their retirement savings.

How can IHSS providers enroll in the CalSavers program?

IHSS providers can enroll in CalSavers online, by phone, or through the CalSavers mobile app, making it easy to sign up and manage contributions.

Are there investment options available in CalSavers for IHSS providers?

Yes, CalSavers offers a range of investment options. IHSS providers can either choose their own investments or use the program’s default options.

Can IHSS providers keep their CalSavers account if they change jobs?

Yes, CalSavers accounts are portable, meaning IHSS providers can keep their account even if they change jobs or recipients.

Can IHSS providers opt out of the CalSavers program?

Yes, IHSS providers can opt out of the CalSavers program at any time. They can also re-enroll if they choose to participate later.

What other benefits are available to IHSS providers?

IHSS providers may be eligible for health, dental, and vision insurance, paid sick leave, public transportation benefits, educational workshops, and job training.

Is multilingual support available for CalSavers participants?

Yes, CalSavers offers multilingual support and materials to ensure all IHSS providers, regardless of their language, can understand and participate in the program.

The Bottom Line

While it’s clear that IHSS providers do not have access to a 401(k) plan, there are still opportunities for saving for retirement. The CalSavers Retirement Savings Program provides an accessible and flexible option for IHSS providers to save for their future.

With the ability to contribute to a Roth IRA, choose their own investments, and enjoy portability and multilingual support, CalSavers is a valuable resource for IHSS providers.

In addition to retirement savings, IHSS providers can benefit from a range of other perks, including health insurance, sick leave, and job training. By taking advantage of these opportunities, IHSS providers can build a more secure future while continuing to offer essential care to their clients.

If you’re an IHSS provider, take the time to explore CalSavers and consider enrolling to start saving for your retirement. While IHSS may not offer a 401(k), you have options, and it’s never too late to start planning for your future.